A Black Hole's Galaxy-Killing Wind: A New JWST Discovery.



The James Webb Space Telescope (JWST) has made a groundbreaking discovery: an ancient supermassive black hole is unleashing a powerful wind that is effectively "killing" its host galaxy. This new finding sheds light on the complex interplay between black holes and galaxies in the early universe.

How is the Black Hole Killing Its Galaxy?

  • Starvation: The black hole is generating a massive outflow of gas that is being expelled from the galaxy at incredible speeds. This gas is essential for star formation, and by removing it, the black hole is effectively starving the galaxy of the material needed to create new stars.
  • Quenching: The process of a black hole preventing star formation in its host galaxy is known as "quenching." This phenomenon has been observed before, but JWST's high-resolution capabilities have allowed astronomers to witness it in unprecedented detail.

The Implications of This Discovery

This discovery offers valuable insights into the evolution of galaxies and the role that supermassive black holes play in shaping their destinies. It suggests that black holes can have a profound and destructive impact on their host galaxies, potentially limiting their growth and star formation.

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